Sample Letter Authorizing a Family Member to Pick Up Medical Records

How to Obtain Medical Records

The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) gives patients the right to view their medical records, get copies and make corrections to them. This step-by-step guide explains how to obtain medical records, how much they toll and what to do if your request is denied.

Medical file folder under stethoscope

By law, patients and their representatives take access to medical records including billing information, medical test results, physician'south notes, lab reports and more.

Plaintiff's lawyer Holly Ennis helps her clients empathise the medical records process and obtains records on their behalf. In that location are many reasons why someone may want their records, she said.

"The nigh common are: the patients are moving to a unlike surface area and desire continuity of care with their records, they are changing physicians, they are involved in litigation or the health care providers may be retiring or closing the practice," Ennis said.

Keeping copies of your medical records can besides help you spot errors that salve money and even your life, according to U.South. News and World Study.

Benefits to Keeping Medical Tape Copies

  • Allows yous to brand sure your records are complete and correct
  • Your doctors may non always share information, having copies to testify your doctors volition assist you get better care
  • Allows you to ask virtually preventative care and treatment
  • Helps prevent getting tests you don't need
  • Gives you a current list of medications and immunizations
  • Helps keep your allergy information upwards-to-date
  • Allows yous to check records to make sure your diagnosis and reason for a doctor's visit matches your billing argument and billing codes
  • Allows you to dispute charges for in-infirmary care similar surgery time, drugs you didn't take or procedures y'all didn't have
  • Gives you information you need to negotiate bills with your insurance provider
Receptionist at hospital setting at front desk

Who Tin Asking Records

Co-ordinate to HIPAA, patients have the correct to request their records. Other individuals can also request records on behalf of a patient. These include a parent, legal guardian, patient advocate or caregiver with written permission from the patient.

Some providers may have special forms for patients to complete to give permission for representatives to obtain medical records on their behalf.

"An attorney would however need a signed medical authorization release to obtain a customer's medical records from whatsoever healthcare provider," Ennis said. "Often, many healthcare providers respond more quickly to an attorney than to a patient."

Man talking on phone while sitting on couch

Requesting Your Records

Near hospitals and providers in each country have a similar process for requesting records. Information technology typically begins with a written or in-person request.

Steps to Getting Medical Records

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"Unremarkably, one would simply have to call the health care provider and request a copy of the record and pick them upwards, later signing a release for the records," Ennis said. "If they want them mailed or are gathering them from a hospital, they will be required to sign a medical authorization release grade showtime."

Requesting medical records in person allows a patient to make certain they get the exact records they want, Ennis added.

"You lot are much more likely to get a more complete and quicker response this style," she said.

"Normally, 1 would simply have to telephone call the health intendance provider and request a copy of the record and pick them up, after signing a release for the records."

Some records that patients may want to request are examination results, reports for surgeries, medico's notes, belch summaries and specialists' reports.

If you've had surgeries that require implants such as genu replacement surgery or hernia surgery, the surgical notes should have information about the model and brand of the implant. This is important information for recalls or if you lot need to file a lawsuit for a faulty product.

Each state has laws for how long they must go along records. Most states will go along records anywhere from five to 10 years. For a consummate list, visit HealthIT.gov.

If y'all are in person, bring an ID. If sending to another person or party, you will need to sign an authorization form and personal representatives need powers of attorney.

Electronic copies may be bachelor equally DVDs, CDs, USB flash drives or secure emails, and patients may asking one of these formats.

Records Your Provider May Deny

HIPAA allows a patient to become about all records with a few exceptions. These exceptions typically include a provider's psychotherapy notes with impressions rather than diagnoses. In general, if any information may atomic number 82 to patient harm, a provider may deny the request.

Examples of Records Providers May Deny

  • Psychotherapy notes and other mental wellness notes that may atomic number 82 to patient harm
  • ER records that are specific to hospital or company procedure and non patient care
  • Information involved in a lawsuit
  • Records that include information about other people or a third party that may be harmed by the release of information
  • Ongoing enquiry that has not been completed
  • Any records that may endanger patient safety

How Long Does It Take?

Providers have anywhere from thirty to 60 days to process a request. But many facilities may provide records within five to x days, according to American Health Information Direction Association.

"I called the records department and they sent me forms to fill out via electronic mail or online," said patient Rachel Brummert, who has had to request medical records on multiple occasions. "On boilerplate information technology took nigh ii weeks for my records to be copied."

E'er keep records of your requests in instance you need to follow upwards with the provider.

"On average information technology took about 2 weeks for my records to exist copied."

How Much Does It Cost?

Under HIPAA law, a provider may not charge yous for the labor of searching or retrieving records. They too cannot deny you lot a copy of your records if you have not paid for services rendered. But they can charge you a reasonable fee for the copies.

"There are statutes in every land concerning how long healthcare providers must retain medical records and what they are immune to charge for copying said records," Ennis said.

Costs for Copies

The cost for medical records ranges from $0.25 to $2.00 per page in near states. Check your state's fees on the Records Visitor website.

In most states, the cost ranges from $0.25 to $2.00 per folio.

The rate typically gets cheaper as the folio count goes upwardly. For example, Louisiana charges $1.00 a page for the outset 25 pages, $0.l for pages 26 to 350 and $0.25 for pages above 351.

"Information technology does go pricey though," Brummert warned. "I was charged $1 per page, and my records are pretty thick."

The Records Company has a list of records fees by state, said Ennis. Patients should inquire about the price and become an estimate before ordering records to avoid a big bill for copies.

Records from a Provider No Longer in Practise

Sometimes, patients may need records from a md no longer in practice. Under constabulary, the doctor must transfer his or her records to another provider.

If the doctor left a practice that is nonetheless operating, the records will remain with the practise. If another doctor bought the practice, the new exercise would maintain the records.

If the provider didn't get out any details before leaving practice, a patient may be able to put together records from hospitals, labs and specialists they saw. The insurance company may likewise exist able to assistance.

Medical Records Request Tip Sheet

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Person searching on laptop computer

Electronic Records and Patient Portals

Electronic Health Records (EHR) are some other way patients may have access to information. Patients should ask their provider if they accept a patient portal available and information on how to access information technology.

Portals permit patients to access their health data anywhere with an internet connection at their convenience, according to HealthIT.gov. Records available through patient portals include: recent doctor visits, lab results, medication lists, allergies, immunizations and discharge summaries.

Patients may also take portals to view test results directly from the lab. For example, LabCorp'southward patient portal allows patients to view and print contempo lab results.

Mother with her toddler talking to a doctor

Requesting Another Person's Records

Requesting another person's medical records has its ain requirements. There are different forms to fill out and the requestor must have the proper legal documents to show the medical records department.

If a patient is no longer able to make decisions or is incapacitated, their representatives must accept a ability of chaser for healthcare and finances — a special document that allows a specified person access to medical records.

Requesting medical records of a deceased patient requires someone to be an executor of the deceased patient'south estate or to get permission from the executor. If no executor exists, someone tin can petition to become the executor through probate court. The petitioner must have documentation of their relationship to the deceased.

Hospital receptionist speaking to someone on the phone

How to Right Errors or Omissions

"I've had to request my medical records several times," Brummert said. "Sometimes to cheque for and correct inaccuracies — you'd exist shocked how many there could exist in your file."

An case of an error might be that a hip patient complained of pain in swelling after the surgery, but the medical record reports no hurting or swelling. Other errors might exist in the medication listing or allergies to medications a patient has.

Most of the fourth dimension, patients can only telephone call the provider to get these errors stock-still. They should do so as soon as possible.

Woman with a disappointed look on her face reading a letter

What to Exercise If Your Request Is Denied

If a provider denies a medical records request, patients should make sure they provided all the information necessary on the form and that all proper authorizations take been signed.

If the patient wrote a personal letter requesting records, make sure the following patient data was in the original asking:

  • Engagement of birth
  • Name
  • Social Security number
  • Contact information (address and telephone number)
  • Email address
  • Dates of service and specific records requested (tests, belch notes, etc.)
  • Method of delivery (e-mail, in person, through mail)

Sometimes, only calling the provider's medical records section can resolve any problems.

"Patients are absolutely entitled to obtain their medical records equally indicated past 45 CFR, section 164.524. Usually, the provider has 30 days to respond," Ennis said. "Patients need to expect up the state law in their states so they are prepare to demand their records under legal authority if the wellness care provider is non-compliant."

George Washington University publishes the laws in each country on its website.

Patients may also file a complaint with the Office for Civil Rights (OCR) if they feel a provider violated their rights. Patients have to file a complaint within 180 days of the violation.

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Source: https://www.drugwatch.com/health/how-to-obtain-medical-records/

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